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A1Grammar cheat sheet

Plural of nouns

High-priority A1 grammar concept for TEF/TCF preparation: Plural of nouns.

Quick rule

Most French nouns become plural with -s, but the article and adjectives must change too.

Patterns to memorize

  • un problème important -> des problèmes importants
  • le service public -> les services publics
  • words ending in -eau often take -x: un bureau -> des bureaux

Where to use it

  • Describing groups, services, documents, or problems
  • Correction and fill-in-the-blank questions
  • Making writing more accurate

High-value examples

Les nouveaux formulaires sont disponibles.

The new forms are available.

Article, adjective, and noun are plural.

Plusieurs quartiers ont besoin de meilleurs services.

Several neighbourhoods need better services.

Plural agreement across the phrase.

Common mistakes

  • Adding only noun -s and forgetting the adjective
  • Using des after a quantity expression such as beaucoup de
  • Forgetting irregular plurals such as travaux

Mini drill

  • Make 10 noun phrases plural.
  • Add one adjective to each phrase.
  • Use 3 phrases in complete sentences.

Exam target

Use Plural of nouns in level-appropriate sentences.Recognize common errors and produce a corrected version.Apply the form in short exam-style writing.